Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History

Vic Springer

Emeritus Curator
Department / Division
Education
  • Ph.D. 1957, University of Texas
  • M.S. 1954, University of Miami 
  • B.A. 1948, Emory University
Research Interests

Classification, evolution, and biogeography of fishes, especially marine fishes. Blennioid fishes. Late 19th and 20th Century scientific illustrators of fishes.  I am currently conducting a study of the gill arch muscles of eels.

Publications
Journal Article
Book Chapter
  • Springer, Victor G. 2011. "Dr. Herbert R. Axelrod, Contributions to Ichthyology." In Discus. Axelrod, H. R. and Degen, B., editors. 20–27. Germany: Degen Mediahouse Gmbh.
  • Hastings, P. A. and Springer, Victor G. 2009. "Systematics of the Blenniidae (Blennioidei)." In The Biology of the Blennies. Patzner, R. A., Gonçlaves, E. J., Hastings, P. A., and Kapoor, B. G., editors. 69–91. Enfield, New Hamspshire: Science Publishers.
  • Hastings, P. A. and Springer, Victor G. 2009. "Systematics of the Blennioidei and the included families Chaenopsidae, Clinidae, Labrisomidae and Dactyloscopidae." In The Biology of the Blennies. Patzner, R. A., Gonçlaves, E. J., Hastings, P. A., and Kapoor, B. G., editors. 3–30. Enfield, New Hampshire: Science Publishers.
  • Patzner, R. A., Hastings, P. A., Springer, Victor G., Wirtz, P., and Gonçalves, E. J. 2009. "List of valid species of blennies." In The Biology of Blennies. Patzner, R. A.,, Gonçlaves, E. J., Hastings, P. A., and Kapoor, B. G., editors. 443–473. Enfield, New Hampshire: Science Publishers.
  • Springer, Victor G. 1994. "Blennies." In Encyclopedia of Fishes. Paxton, John R. and Eschmeyer, W. N., editors. 216–219. Sydney: University of New South Wales Press.
  • Springer, Victor G. 1986. "Family No. 235: Blenniidae." In Smiths' Sea Fishes. 6 ed. Smith, Margaret M. and Heemstra, Phillip C., editors. 742–755. Berlin;New York: Springer-Verlag.
  • Springer, Victor G. 1981. "Comments on Solem's Land-Snail Biogeography, with an Hypothesized Explanation of the Distribution of the Endodontidae." In Vicariance Biogeography. Nelson, Gareth and Rosen, Donn E., editors. 225–230. New York: Columbia University Press.
  • Springer, Victor G. 1978. "Clinidae." In Western Central Atlantic. Rome, Italy: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. 2 in FAO Species Identification Sheets for Fishery Purposes.
  • Springer, Victor G. 1978. "Blenniidae." In Western Central Atlantic. Rome, Italy: FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION OF THE UNITED NATIONS. 1 in FAO Species Identification Sheets for Fishery Purposes.
Book
Conference Proceedings
  • Baldwin, Carole C., Collette, Bruce B., Parenti, Lynne R., Smith, David G., and Springer, Victor G. 1996. "Collecting Fishes." from Methods and techniques of underwater research: proceedings of the American academy of underwater sciences 1996 scientific diving symposium, Smithsonian Institution Washington D.C., USA. in Methods and techniques of underwater research: proceedings of the American academy of underwater sciences 1996 scientific diving symposium, Smithsonian Institution Washington D.C., USA.. 11–34. Washington, DC: American Academy of Underwater Sciences.
Book Review
  • Springer, Victor G. 1963. [Book review] "Die Unterwasserfauna der Mittelmeerkiisten." Copeia, (1), 213.